Effectiveness of nutrition movement counseling in the first 1000 days of life on knowledge and attitude of pregnant women
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/midwifery.v13i3.2004Keywords:
1000 HPK Nutrition, Attitudes of Pregnant Women, Counseling, KnowledgeAbstract
Abstract: The Indonesian government implements the First 1000 Days Movement (HPK), to improve nutritional status during pregnancy and breastfeeding, aiming to support brain development and the immune system from pregnancy until a child’s first year. This study aims to determine the extent to which nutritional counseling for the First 1000 Days of Life impacts the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test groups was used, involving 60 pregnant women. Knowledge and attitudes were measured before and after counseling. Data were analyzed using the independent t-test. The results of this study indicate that the knowledge of pregnant women in the pre-test was classified as poor for 34 people (56.7%) and sufficient for 23 people (38.3%). After being given counseling, the knowledge category became good for 32 people (53.3%). In terms of attitudes, the pre-test showed the category of poor for 35 people (58.3%). After counseling, the attitudes of respondents were in the good category for 32 people (53.3%). The effectiveness of counseling nutritional education in the first 1000 days of life on knowledge (p value 0.000 < 0.05) and attitudes of pregnant women (p value 0.000 < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that it is effective in changing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women, so there is a need for enhancing the capacity of health educators is essential to deliver impactful education and promote positive behavioral changes in support of the HPK Movement.
Downloads
References
A’ini, S., Rahma, W. S., & Fakhreni, Harhap, R. (2023). Education of the first 1000 days of life (HPK) movement program in stunting prevention with promotional media. Scientific Journal of Batanghari University Jambi, 23(2), 2091–2097. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3317
Anjani, A. D., Aulia, N., & Diana, S. (2024). The importance of nutritional needs in the first 1000 days of life. Journal of Professional Nursing Research, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.37287/jppp.v6i4.2671
Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN). (2019). The first 1000 days of life: The main foundation of human life in the future. https://www.bkkbn.go.id/
Dhirah, U., Rosdiana, E., Anwar, C., & Marniati. (2020). The relationship between mother's behavior regarding the first 1000 days of life and the nutritional status of baduts in Gampong Mibo, Banda Raya District, Banda Aceh. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 4(6), 549–561. http://jurnal.uui.ac.id
Directorate General of Nutrition Development and KIA. (2017). Work plan for community nutrition development. Indonesian Ministry of Health.
Hidayati, D. U., Yulastini, F., & Fajriani, E. (2022). Pengaruh edukasi 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur (WUS). Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 5(2), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.5.2.2022.169-177
Hidayati, U., Yulastini, F., & Fajriani, E. (2022). The effect of education in the first 1000 days of life (HPK) on the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age (WUS). Journal of Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 5(2), 169–177. https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/hnhs
Husnah. (2017). Nutrition in the first 1000 days of life. Syiah Kuala Medical Journal, 12(3), 179–183. https://doi.org/10.24815/jks.v17i3.9065
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Ministry of health performance report 2020. http://ppid.kemkes.go.id/
Marchianti, N., Sakinah, N., & Diniyah, N. (2017). The effectiveness of nutrition education in the 1000 HPK group in increasing knowledge and attitudes towards nutritional awareness. Jember University, 3(3), 12–18.
Nasution, E., Nisa, H., & Tarigan, C. (2020). Counseling about the first 1000 days of life with booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. Innovation Vehicles, 11(1), 139–149.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Health promotion: Theory and applications. PT Rineka Cipta.
Noviana, I., Bancin, F., & Zukrufa, H. (2023). Hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gerakan 1000 hari pertama kehidupan (HPK) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. AFoSJ-LAS, 3(3), 78–85.
Purwanta, P., Saraswati, P., Azzara, P., Salim, R. D., Falestine, F., Prabawati, R., & Husnia, F. (2023). Edukasi pentingnya nutrisi terhadap ibu hamil sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting di Desa Lemahbang. Jurnal Pengabdian, Riset, Kreativitas, Inovasi, dan Teknologi Tepat Guna, 1(2), 115–120. https://doi.org/10.22146/parikesit.v1i2.9492
Rahayu, A. (2018). Nutrition textbook for the first 1000 days of life. CV Mine.
Rahmad, H. (2019). The effect of counseling on the first 1000 days of life (HPK) on couples of childbearing age in urban and rural areas. Aceh Ministry of Health Polytechnic, 10(1), 147–152.
Rahmawati, W., Wirawan, N. N., Wilujeng, C. S., Fadhilah, E., Nugroho, F. A., Habibie, I. Y., Fahmi, I., & Ventyaningsih, A. D. I. (2016). Gambaran masalah gizi pada 1000 HPK di Kota dan Kabupaten Malang (Illustration of nutritional problem in the first 1000 days of life in both city and district of Malang, Indonesia). Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 3(1), 20–31. https://ijhn.ub.ac.id/index.php/ijhn/article/view/140
Ratnasari, Y., & Nurhandayani, T. (2024). Upaya pencegahan stunting ditinjau dari intervensi gizi spesifik pada masa 1000 hari pertama kehidupan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Simpang Kabupaten Tanggamus. JDKP: Jurnal Desentralisasi dan Kebijakan Publik, 5(1), 87–96. https://e-jurnal.lppmunsera.org/index.php/JDKP/article/view/8607
Sabila, V. P., Rahmiwati, A., & Fajar, N. A. (2024). Policy brief optimizing the first thousand days of life (1000 HPK) policy program as an effort to prevent stunting in Indonesia: Literature review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 7(7), 1711–1716. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5237
Sundari, S., Nuryuniarti, R., & Kurniawati, A. (2017). Health education for pregnant women "The first 1000 days of life for a better generation". ABDIMAS UMTAS Journal, 1(1), 1–13.
Trisnawati, Y., Purwanti, S., & Retnowati, M. (2016). Descriptive study of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding nutrition in the first 1000 days of life at Sokaraja Community Health Center, Banyumas Regency. Journal of Midwifery, 8(2), 127–224.
Wulandari, R. D., & Laksono, A. D. (2020). Determinants of compliance of iron tablet consumption among pregnant women in Indonesia. Journal of Public Health Research, 9(2), 1864. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphr.2020.1864
Yuliani, E., Sastriani, S., Irfan, I., & Rahmatia, R. (2023). Pengaruh edukasi gizi 1000 HPK terhadap pengetahuan ibu dalam pencegahan stunting di wilayah Kabupaten Majene. Jurnal Keperawatan, 15(2), 491–498. https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v15i2.651
