Soybean Reduce Menopause Symptoms In Menopause Women
Keywords:
Menopausal symptoms, Soybean, phytoestrogensAbstract
the quality of life with the appearance of menopausal symptoms and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Giving soy has the potential to reduce various symptoms and complaints of menopause because of its phytoestrogen content. This study aims to determine the effect of soy on menopausal symptoms. . quasi-experimental research design with pre-post control. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria that they have experienced menopause for 1 year, are sexually active, have normal weight. The instruments used are observation sheets and MRS. Soybean was given for 30 days. Data analysis using T-Test . The results showed a significant difference in somatic and psychological symptoms after intervention (p = 0.00) while urogenital symptoms were not significant (p = 0.054) Giving soy reduces somatic and psychological menopausal women. It is necessary to research the effect of giving soy to menopausal women who are obese because of the different estrogen levels in this group.
Downloads
References
Ahmadieh, H., & Jradi, N. (2021). Prevalence of menopausal hot flashes in Lebanon: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine, 19(9), 789–800. https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v19i9.9711
Burkard, T., Moser, M., Rauch, M., Jick, S. S., & Meier, C. R. (2019). Utilization pattern of hormone therapy in UK general practice between 1996 and 2015: A descriptive study. Menopause, 26(7), 741–749. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000001300
Dongol A, Deoju S, Shikharakar S, Rayamajhi SJ, Pradhan N. (2021). Menopausal Symptoms in Premenopausal Women Among the Cohort of Gynecological Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Dhulikhel Hospital. Journal of Lumbini Medical College, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.22502/jlmc.v9i2.467.
Glisic, M., Kastrati, N., Musa, J., Milic, J., Asllanaj, E., Portilla Fernandez, E., Nano, J., Ochoa Rosales, C., Amiri, M., Kraja, B., Bano, A., Bramer, W. M., Roks, A. J. M., Danser, A. H. J., Franco, O. H., & Muka, T. (2018). Phytoestrogen supplementation and body composition in postmenopausal women: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Maturitas, 115, 74–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.06.012
Gupta, N., Aggarwal, M., Sinha, R., & Varun, N. (2018). Study on prevalence and severity of urogenital complaints in postmenopausal women at a tertiary care hospital. Journal of Mid-Life Health, 9(3), 135–139. https://doi.org/10.4103/jmh.JMH_91_17
Hirose, A., Terauchi, M., Osaka, Y., Akiyoshi, M., Kato, K., & Miyasaka, N. (2018). Effect of soy lecithin on fatigue and menopausal symptoms in middle-aged women: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Nutrition Journal, 17(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12937-018-0314-5
Im, E. O., Chang, S. J., Chee, E., & Chee, W. (2019). The relationships of multiple factors to menopausal symptoms in different racial/ethnic groups of midlife women: The structural equation modeling. Women and Health, 59(2), 196–212. https://doi.org/10.1080/03630242.2018.1450321
Kaur, R., Bhat, M., & Kumar, S. (2020). Role of soy isoflavones on hotflashes in menopause women. International Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 4(6), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.33545/gynae.2020.v4.i6b.738
Khalid, S. (2020). Soy Reduces the Symptoms of Menopause. Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research, 32(4). https://doi.org/10.26717/bjstr.2020.32.005292
Nappi, R. E., Kroll, R., Siddiqui, E., Stoykova, B., Rea, C., Gemmen, E., & Schultz, N. M. (2021). Global cross-sectional survey of women with vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause: prevalence and quality of life burden. Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 28(8), 875–882. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000001793
Padmapriya, & Latheef, F. (2018). Effects of soya milk on menopausal symptoms and quality of life among women- A randomized pilot study. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 17(1), 198–203.
Patni, R. (2019). Genitourinary syndrome of menopause. In Journal of Mid-Life Health (Vol. 10, Issue 3, pp. 111–113). Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. https://doi.org/10.4103/jmh.JMH_125_19
Polo-Kantola, P., & Rantala, M. J. (2019). Menopause, a curse or an opportunity? An evolutionary biological view. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 98(6), 687–688. https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.13628
Rizzo, G., & Baroni, L. (2018). Soy, soy foods and their role in vegetarian diets. In Nutrients (Vol. 10, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10010043
Soares, C. N. (2019). Depression and Menopause: An Update on Current Knowledge and Clinical Management for this Critical Window. Medical Clinics of North America, 103(4), 651–667. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcna.2019.03.001
Valdes, A., & Bajaj, T. (2021). Estrogen Therapy. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL). http://europepmc.org/abstract/MED/31082095
Xiao, Y., Zhang, S., Tong, H., & Shi, S. (2018). Comprehensive evaluation of the role of soy and isoflavone supplementation in humans and animals over the past two decades. Phytotherapy Research, 32(3), 384–394. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5966
Yu, L., Rios, E., Castro, L., Liu, J., Yan, Y., & Dixon, D. (2021). Genistein : Dual Role in Women ’ s Health.
Zhu, D., Chung, H. F., Dobson, A. J., Pandeya, N., Anderson, D. J., Kuh, D., Hardy, R., Brunner, E. J., Avis, N. E., Gold, E. B., El Khoudary, S. R., Crawford, S. L., & Mishra, G. D. (2020). Vasomotor menopausal symptoms and risk of cardiovascular disease: a pooled analysis of six prospective studies. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 223(6), 898.e1-898.e16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.06.039
